Zasady rejestracji domen IDN w NASK
Przedmiotem umowy z NASK jest rejestracja i utrzymanie nazwy domenowej w postaci ASCII, z prefiksem „xn—„ (np. xn—aba-22a.pl), nie jej postać unikodowa (np. żaba.pl). NASK przechowuje postać ASCII domeny w plikach stref, serwisie WHOIS oraz w innych wewnętrznych bazach danych. NASK nie przechowuje formy unikodowej domeny IDN.
Domeny w postaci ASCII rejestrowane są zgodnie z aktualnie obowiązującym standardem. NASK nie odpowiada za skutki przyjęcia innego standardu za powszechnie obowiązujący na świecie, niż stosowany w dniu zarejestrowania danej domeny.
Zgłoszona do rejestracji domena IDN może zawierać znaki pochodzące tylko i wyłącznie z jednego z poniższych zestawów zdefiniowanych znaków narodowych. Mieszanie znaków pochodzących z różnych zestawów jest niedozwolone.
Zestawy zdefiniowanych znaków narodowych dopuszczone do użycia przy rejestracji domen IDN w NASK:
U+002D | HYPEN-MINUS |
U+0030..U+0039 | DIGIT ZERO .. DIGIT 9 |
U+0061..U+007A | LATIN SMALL LETTER A .. LATIN SMALL LETTER Z |
U+00B7 | MIDDLE DOT |
U+00E0 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE |
U+00E1 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE |
U+00E2 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+00E3 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE |
U+00E4 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS |
U+00E5 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE |
U+00E6 | LATIN SMALL LETTER AE |
U+00E7 | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA |
U+00E8 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE |
U+00E9 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE |
U+00EA | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+00EB | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS |
U+00EC | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE |
U+00ED | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE |
U+00EE | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+00EF | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS |
U+00F0 | LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH |
U+00F1 | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE |
U+00F2 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE |
U+00F3 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE |
U+00F4 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+00F5 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE |
U+00F6 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS |
U+00F8 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE |
U+00F9 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE |
U+00FA | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE |
U+00FB | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+00FC | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS |
U+00FD | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE |
U+00FE | LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN |
U+00FF | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS |
U+0101 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON |
U+0103 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE |
U+0105 | LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH OGONEK |
U+0107 | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH ACUTE |
U+0109 | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+010B | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH DOT ABOVE |
U+010D | LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CARON |
U+010F | LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CARON |
U+0111 | LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH STROKE |
U+0113 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON |
U+0115 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH BREVE |
U+0117 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE |
U+0119 | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH OGONEK |
U+011B | LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CARON |
U+011D | LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+011F | LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE |
U+0121 | LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE |
U+0123 | LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA |
U+0125 | LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+0127 | LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH STROKE |
U+0129 | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH TILDE |
U+012B | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON |
U+012D | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH BREVE |
U+012F | LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH OGONEK |
U+0131 | LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I |
U+0135 | LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+0137 | LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA |
U+0138 | LATIN SMALL LETTER KRA |
U+013A | LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH ACUTE |
U+013C | LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA |
U+013E | LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CARON |
U+0142 | LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH STROKE |
U+0144 | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH ACUTE |
U+0146 | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA |
U+0148 | LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON |
U+014B | LATIN SMALL LETTER ENG |
U+014D | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON |
U+014F | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH BREVE |
U+0151 | LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE |
U+0153 | LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE |
U+0155 | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITRH ACUTE |
U+0157 | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA |
U+0159 | LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CARON |
U+015B | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE |
U+015D | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+015F | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA |
U+0161 | LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON |
U+0163 | LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA |
U+0165 | LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CARON |
U+0167 | LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH STROKE |
U+0169 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE |
U+016B | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH MACRON |
U+016D | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH BREVE |
U+016F | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE |
U+0171 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE |
U+0173 | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH OGONEK |
U+0175 | LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+0177 | LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH CIRCUMFLEX |
U+017A | LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE |
U+017C | LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE |
U+017E | LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON |
U+002D | HYPEN-MINUS |
U+0030..U+0039 | DIGIT ZERO .. DIGIT 9 |
U+0390 | GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALITYKA AND TONOS |
U+03AC | GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH TONOS |
U+03AD | GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON WITH TONOS |
U+03AE | GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH TONOS |
U+03AF | GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS |
U+03B0 | GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALITYKA AND TONOS |
U+03B1 | GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA |
U+03B2 | GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA |
U+03B3 | GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA |
U+03B4 | GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA |
U+03B5 | GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON |
U+03B6 | GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA |
U+03B7 | GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA |
U+03B8 | GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA |
U+03B9 | GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA |
U+03BA | GREEK SMALL LETTER KAPPA |
U+03BB | GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA |
U+03BC | GREEK SMALL LETTER MU |
U+03BD | GREEK SMALL LETTER NU |
U+03BE | GREEK SMALL LETTER XI |
U+03BF | GREEK SMALL LETTER OMRICON |
U+03C0 | GREEK SMALL LETTER PI |
U+03C1 | GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO |
U+03C2 | GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA |
U+03C3 | GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA |
U+03C4 | GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU |
U+03C5 | GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON |
U+03C6 | GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI |
U+03C7 | GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI |
U+03C8 | GREEK SMALL LETTER PSI |
U+03C9 | GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA |
U+03CA | GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIALYKTIKA |
U+03CB | GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIALYKTIKA |
U+03CC | GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH TONOS |
U+03CD | GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH TONOS |
U+03CE | GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH TONOS |
U+002D | HYPEN-MINUS |
U+0030..U+0039 | DIGIT ZERO .. DIGIT 9 |
U+0430 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A |
U+0431 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE |
U+0432 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE |
U+0433 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE |
U+0434 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE |
U+0435 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE |
U+0436 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE |
U+0437 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE |
U+0438 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I |
U+0439 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT I |
U+043A | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA |
U+043B | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL |
U+043C | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM |
U+043D | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN |
U+043E | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O |
U+043F | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE |
U+0440 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER |
U+0441 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES |
U+0442 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE |
U+0443 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U |
U+0444 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF |
U+0445 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA |
U+0446 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE |
U+0447 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE |
U+0448 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA |
U+0449 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA |
U+044A | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN |
U+044B | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERU |
U+044C | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN |
U+044D | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER E |
U+044E | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YU |
U+044F | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YA |
U+0450 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE WITH GRAVE |
U+0451 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO |
U+0452 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE |
U+0453 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE |
U+0454 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE |
U+0455 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZE |
U+0456 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I |
U+0457 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI |
U+0458 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JE |
U+0459 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE |
U+045A | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE |
U+045B | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE |
U+045C | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KJE |
U+045D | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE |
U+045E | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT U |
U+045F | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE |
U+0491 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE WITH UPTURN |
U+04C2 | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE WITH BREVE |
U+002D | HYPEN-MINUS |
U+0030..U+0039 | DIGIT ZERO .. DIGIT 9 |
U+05D0 | HEBREW LETTER ALEF |
U+05D1 | HEBREW LETTER BET |
U+05D2 | HEBREW LETTER GIME |
U+05D3 | HEBREW LETTER DALET |
U+05D4 | HEBREW LETTER HE |
U+05D5 | HEBREW LETTER VAV |
U+05D6 | HEBREW LETTER ZAYIN |
U+05D7 | HEBREW LETTER HET |
U+05D8 | HEBREW LETTER TET |
U+05D9 | HEBREW LETTER YOD |
U+05DA | HEBREW LETTER FINAL KAF |
U+05DB | HEBREW LETTER KAF |
U+05DC | HEBREW LETTER LAMED |
U+05DD | HEBREW LETTER FINAL MEM |
U+05DE | HEBREW LETTER MEM |
U+05DF | HEBREW LETTER FINAL NUN |
U+05E0 | HEBREW LETTER NUN |
U+05E1 | HEBREW LETTER SAMEKH |
U+05E2 | HEBREW LETTER AYIN |
U+05E3 | HEBREW LETTER FINAL PE |
U+05E4 | HEBREW LETTER PE |
U+05E5 | HEBREW LETTER FINAL TSADI |
U+05E6 | HEBREW LETTER TSADI |
U+05E7 | HEBREW LETTER QOF |
U+05E8 | HEBREW LETTER RESH |
U+05E9 | HEBREW LETTER SHIN |
U+05EA | HEBREW LETTER TAV |
Rejestracja domeny podobnej do domeny już istniejącej jest niedozwolona. Za domenę podobną uznaje się taką, której ciąg znaków jest podobny do ciągu znaków domeny już istniejącej. Podobieństwo znaków jest automatycznie ustalane na podstawie poniższej tabeli.
Zestaw Latin
|
Zestaw Cyryllic
|
Zestaw Greek
|
6 u+0036 | б u+0431 | |
a u+0061 | а u+0430 | |
c u+0063 | с u+0441 | |
e u+0065 | е u+0435 | |
i u+0069 | і u+0456 | |
j u+006a | ј u+0458 | |
o u+006f | о u+043e | ο u+03bf |
p u+0070 | р u+0440 | ρ u+03c1 |
r u+0072 | г u+0433 | |
s u+0073 | ѕ u+0455 | |
u u+0075 | υ u+03c5 | |
v u+0076 | ν u+03bd | |
x u+0078 | х u+0445 | |
у u+0443 | ѐ u+0450 | |
ë u+00eb | ё u+0451 | |
ï u+00ef | ї u+0457 | ϊ u+03ca |
ħ u+0127 | ό u+03cc | |
ħ u+0127 | ћ u+045b | |
ı u+0131 | ι u+03b9 | |
ĸ u+0138 | к u+043a | κ u+03ba |
п u+043f | π u+03c0 | |
ф u+0444 | φ u+03c6 |
Przykład:
123-кор.pl #forma Unikodowa xn—123—o5dyo.pl #forma ACE
Wszystkie znaki etykiety domeny (forma Unikodowa) pochodzą z zestawu Cyrillic, sekwencja kodów numerycznych jest następująca:
U+0031 U+0032 U+0033 U+002d U+043a U+006F U+0070 1 2 3 - к o p
123-ĸop.pl #forma Unikodowa xn--123-op-6bb.pl #forma ACE
Wszystkie znaki etykiety domeny (forma Unikodowa) pochodzą z zestawu Latin, sekwencja kodów numerycznych jest następująca:
U+0031 U+0032 U+0033 U+002d U+0138 U+006F U+0070 1 2 3 - ĸ o p
123-κορ.pl #forma Unikodowa xn--123--end4ao.pl #forma ACE
WWszystkie znaki etykiety domeny (forma Unikodowa) pochodzą z zestawu Greek, sekwencja kodów numerycznych jest następująca:
U+0031 U+0032 U+0033 U+002d U+03BA U+03BF U+03C1 1 2 3 - κ ο ρ